Insight

Skill Shortage Alert: What the Latest Data Says About Midwifes in Australia

Gareth Glassman 3 August 2026 7 min read

Australia's midwife profession is experiencing a surge in demand driven by population growth and evolving healthcare policies.

Key Answer: Australia is experiencing a significant shortage of midwives due to a growing population and increased birth rates. This demand is reflected in the profession's placement on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List, indicating that skilled midwives are urgently needed across various regions and specialties. The expansion of hospitals and healthcare facilities further underscores the critical need for qualified midwifery services in the country.

Australia is currently facing a significant demand for midwives, with the profession firmly secured on the nation's highest-priority skilled occupation list, the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL). The demand for skilled midwives remains strong, but precisely where your skills are needed can vary across different regions and specialties. Understanding these dynamics is important if you're considering migrating to Australia as a midwife.

Why Midwives Are in Demand

Several factors are driving the sustained demand for midwives in Australia. The nation's growing population and the associated increase in birth rates have significantly heightened the need for skilled midwifery services. Hospitals and healthcare facilities are expanding to accommodate this growth, and the expansion is not limited to metropolitan areas, rural and regional hospitals are also ramping up their capabilities to better serve dispersed populations.

Healthcare policy changes, such as investments in maternal health and the promotion of home births, have also contributed to this demand. With these policy shifts, the role of midwives has broadened, enabling them to work more independently and in varied settings, which in turn requires a steady influx of qualified professionals to meet these evolving healthcare needs. there is a growing recognition of the importance of thorough and continuous care during pregnancy and childbirth. Midwives are seen as central to providing this care, offering a model that focuses on personalised, patient-centred approaches. This shift is supported by both government initiatives and community advocacy groups, reinforcing the midwife's role in the broader healthcare system.

Where Midwives Are Needed Most

Demand for midwives can differ significantly from state to state. For example, states like New South Wales and Victoria, with their larger populations and numerous health facilities, traditionally exhibit steady demand for midwifery practitioners. However, regional areas in states like Queensland and Western Australia are increasingly highlighting the need for midwives due to regional development and healthcare expansions.

In these regional areas, the challenges of attracting and retaining healthcare professionals are exacerbated by geographical isolation and limited access to professional development opportunities. As a result, midwives willing to relocate to these regions are often provided with additional incentives. These can include relocation assistance, subsidised housing, and opportunities for professional development. Such incentives not only help in filling immediate vacancies but also contribute to building a more sustainable healthcare workforce in these communities.

Current state nomination lists fluctuate frequently, meaning it's vital to check which states are actively nominating midwives for visas. This is often influenced by localised population booms and policy adjustments targeting healthcare improvements. For instance, initiatives aimed at improving healthcare access in rural areas might temporarily increase the number of visas available for midwives in those regions. For the most updated status, the relevant state or territory government websites provide current occupation lists.

Visa Pathways for Midwives

As a midwife, you have several visa pathways available to you, thanks to your occupation’s position on the MLTSSL. You can pursue the 189 (Independent) visa, which does not require state nomination, the 190 (State Nominated) visa, or the 491 (Regional) visa for specific regional employment. Employer sponsorship options are also available via the 482 (Employer Sponsored) and 186 (Permanent Employer Sponsored) visas. These pathways provide a mix of temporary and permanent residency options, offering flexibility depending on your career plans.

Understanding the nuances of each visa type is essential. For instance, the 189 visa offers the broadest flexibility in terms of where you can live and work in Australia, but it may require higher points in the immigration points test. In contrast, the 190 visa is more targeted, often requiring a commitment to work in a particular state for a certain period, but it might offer quicker processing times. The 491 visa, specifically for regional employment, can be an attractive option for those willing to commit to living in less populated areas, providing a pathway to permanent residency after a few years of regional work.

Obtaining Skills Assessment

To migrate as a midwife, you must obtain a skills assessment from the Nursing & Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA), operating under the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). This involves verifying your qualifications and experience to ensure they meet Australian standards. The process typically includes a review of your academic credentials, professional registration, and relevant work experience.

The timeframe for this assessment can vary, but on average, it takes several months. It’s important to start this process early to align with your migration timeline. For instance, aligning the completion of your skills assessment with your visa application can help simplify the process. staying informed about any changes in assessment criteria or documentation requirements can prevent unnecessary delays. For further information and to initiate the assessment process, you should visit the Nursing & Midwifery Board of Australia's official website.

Salary Expectations for Midwives

In Australia, midwives can expect competitive salaries, reflecting their critical role in healthcare. Salaries vary depending on experience, location, and specific employer requirements. Generally, salaries for midwives in major cities are higher due to the cost of living and higher demand in metropolitan areas. Regional roles might offer different incentives such as relocation support or professional development opportunities to attract qualified candidates.

While specific figures can fluctuate, understanding the range based on job listings and industry reports will provide an accurate picture. It's also worth considering that salary packages often include additional benefits such as healthcare, pension contributions, and paid leave, which can significantly enhance overall compensation. For the most precise and current salary data, consulting resources like job market analyses from healthcare recruitment agencies can be beneficial.

Is Now a Good Time to Apply?

Given the persistent demand for midwives across various regions and healthcare settings, now is indeed a good time to apply if you are ready to make the move. However, it's essential to align your application with current state and territory requirements, as well as ensure all qualifications and assessments are up-to-date. This strategic timing will maximise your chances of a successful migration and job placement.

If you're set to proceed, start by preparing your documentation and submitting your AHPRA assessment. Simultaneously, keep an eye on the latest state nomination lists to optimise your application strategy. Being proactive in this way ensures that you can respond quickly to any changes in demand or visa availability, positioning yourself advantageously in the competitive landscape. For a more detailed understanding of how to proceed, our thorough NWI occupation explorer page offers insights specific to midwives considering migration.

Our Perspective at NWI

At NWI, we regularly assist midwives navigating the intricacies of Australian migration. One key insight we've observed is the importance of flexibility. Midwives who are open to regional placements often find themselves with more opportunities and sometimes faster pathways to permanent residency. This trend is particularly evident in our regional healthcare clients who value the diverse skill set midwives bring to their communities.

Midwives in regional areas often report a strong sense of community and personal satisfaction, as their work can have a more pronounced impact on local populations. This experience not only enhances career development but also provides a fulfiling personal journey. The ability to adapt and embrace diverse cultural settings can further enrich your professional and personal life, making the decision to migrate a rewarding one.

Australia's need for midwives shows no signs of waning, presenting a promising opportunity for qualified professionals. By understanding the current state of demand, strategically assessing visa options, and preparing thoroughly, you can enhance your chances of a successful move. For those considering this exciting transition, now is the time to act. Take our free eligibility assessment to see how you fit into Australia’s healthcare landscape and start your journey towards a rewarding career in one of the world’s most desirable countries.

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